libscio/libscio.hpp
2020-04-24 17:45:49 +02:00

236 lines
6.7 KiB
C++

//
// libscio.hpp
// libscio
//
// Created by Bob Polis at 2020-02-14
// Copyright (c) 2020 SwiftCoder. All rights reserved.
//
#ifndef _libscio_H_
#define _libscio_H_
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <streambuf>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdint>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <string>
namespace sc {
namespace io {
class fdiobuf : public std::streambuf {
public:
fdiobuf(int fd) : _fd(fd) {}
fdiobuf() : _fd(-1) {}
int fd() const { return _fd; }
void fd(int fd) { _fd = fd; }
protected:
int _fd;
char _ch {};
// input
int_type underflow() override;
std::streamsize xsgetn(char* s, std::streamsize n) override;
// output
int_type overflow(int_type c) override;
std::streamsize xsputn(const char* s, std::streamsize num) override;
};
class fdostream : public std::ostream {
public:
fdostream(int fd) : std::ostream(&_outbuf), _outbuf(fd) {}
fdostream() : std::ostream(&_outbuf), _outbuf(-1) {}
int fd() const { return _outbuf.fd(); }
void fd(int fd) { _outbuf.fd(fd); }
protected:
fdiobuf _outbuf;
};
class fdistream : public std::istream {
public:
fdistream(int fd) : std::istream(&_inbuf), _inbuf(fd) {}
fdistream() : std::istream(&_inbuf), _inbuf(-1) {}
int fd() const { return _inbuf.fd(); }
void fd(int fd) { _inbuf.fd(fd); }
protected:
fdiobuf _inbuf;
};
class fdstream : public std::iostream {
public:
fdstream() : std::iostream(&_iobuf) {}
fdstream(int fd) : std::iostream(&_iobuf), _iobuf(fd) {}
int fd() const { return _iobuf.fd(); }
void fd(int fd) { _iobuf.fd(fd); }
protected:
fdiobuf _iobuf {-1};
};
struct socket_address {
std::string address;
int port;
};
class socketstream : public fdstream {
public:
socketstream();
socketstream(int domain, int type);
// copying forbidden
socketstream(const socketstream&) = delete;
socketstream& operator=(const socketstream&) = delete;
// moving allowed
socketstream(socketstream&& other);
socketstream& operator=(socketstream&& other);
// cleanup: socketstream is RAII class for open socket
virtual ~socketstream();
// server
void make_server(const socket_address& sa);
socketstream accept() const;
// client
void connect(const socket_address& host);
// convenience: human-readable addresses
std::string address() const;
// address/endpoint conversion methods
void endpoint_from_address(const socket_address& address,
struct sockaddr_storage* endpoint) const;
socket_address address_from_endpoint(const struct sockaddr* endpoint) const;
// getters & setters
int socket() const { return _socket; }
void socket(int sock);
int domain() const { return _domain; }
void domain(int dom) { _domain = dom; }
int type() const { return _type; }
void type(int typ) { _type = typ; }
protected:
int _socket {-1};
int _domain {0};
int _type {0};
struct sockaddr_storage _sa;
};
struct float_80 {
unsigned char _val[10]; // big endian
float_80();
float_80(double val);
operator double() const;
};
enum class byte_order {
undefined,
little_endian,
big_endian
};
class data_streamer {
public:
static byte_order cur_byte_order();
static inline void byte_swap(void* val, size_t n) {
char* p = reinterpret_cast<char*>(val);
for (size_t i = 0; i < n / 2; ++i) {
std::swap(p[i], p[n - 1 - i]);
}
}
template<class T>
inline T get(std::istream& file) const {
char buf[sizeof(T)];
file.read(buf, sizeof(T));
if (cur_byte_order() != _target_byte_order) {
byte_swap(buf, sizeof(T));
}
return *reinterpret_cast<T*>(buf);
}
template<class T>
inline void put(T val, std::ostream& file) const {
if (cur_byte_order() != _target_byte_order) {
byte_swap(&val, sizeof(T));
}
file.write(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&val), sizeof(T));
}
data_streamer() = default;
byte_order target_byte_order() const { return _target_byte_order; }
void target_byte_order(byte_order new_byte_order) { _target_byte_order = new_byte_order; }
std::string get4chars(std::istream& file) const;
uint8_t getui8(std::istream& file) const { return static_cast<uint8_t>(file.get()); }
int8_t getsi8(std::istream& file) const { return file.get(); }
uint16_t getui16(std::istream& file) const { return get<uint16_t>(file); }
int16_t getsi16(std::istream& file) const { return get<int16_t>(file); }
uint32_t getui24(std::istream& file) const;
int32_t getsi24(std::istream& file) const;
uint32_t getui32(std::istream& file) const { return get<uint32_t>(file); }
int32_t getsi32(std::istream& file) const { return get<int32_t>(file); }
uint64_t getui64(std::istream& file) const { return get<uint64_t>(file); }
int64_t getsi64(std::istream& file) const { return get<int64_t>(file); }
float getf32(std::istream& file) const { return get<float>(file); }
double getf64(std::istream& file) const { return get<double>(file); }
double getf80(std::istream& file) const;
void put4chars(const std::string& s, std::ostream& file) const;
void putui8(uint8_t val, std::ostream& file) const { file.put(val); }
void putsi8(int8_t val, std::ostream& file) const { file.put(val); }
void putui16(uint16_t val, std::ostream& file) const { put<uint16_t>(val, file); }
void putsi16(int16_t val, std::ostream& file) const { put<int16_t>(val, file); }
void putui24(uint32_t val, std::ostream& file) const;
void putsi24(int32_t val, std::ostream& file) const;
void putui32(uint32_t val, std::ostream& file) const { put<uint32_t>(val, file); }
void putsi32(int32_t val, std::ostream& file) const { put<int32_t>(val, file); }
void putui64(uint64_t val, std::ostream& file) const { put<uint64_t>(val, file); }
void putsi64(int64_t val, std::ostream& file) const { put<int64_t>(val, file); }
void putf32(float val, std::ostream& file) const { put<float>(val, file); }
void putf64(double val, std::ostream& file) const { put<double>(val, file); }
void putf80(double val, std::ostream& file) const;
private:
byte_order _target_byte_order {cur_byte_order()};
};
class byte_order_changer {
public:
byte_order_changer(data_streamer* ds, byte_order order);
~byte_order_changer();
byte_order_changer(byte_order_changer&& other);
byte_order_changer& operator=(byte_order_changer&& other);
byte_order_changer(const byte_order_changer&) = delete;
byte_order_changer& operator=(const byte_order_changer&) = delete;
private:
data_streamer* _data_streamer {nullptr};
byte_order _saved_byte_order {byte_order::undefined};
};
}
}
#endif // _libscio_H_