libscio/socketstream.cpp

//
// socketstream.cpp
// libscio
//
// Created by Bob Polis at 2020-03-02
// Copyright (c) 2020 SwiftCoder. All rights reserved.
//

#include "libscio.hpp"
#include <libscerror.hpp>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <sys/un.h>
#include <cstring>
#include <vector>
#include <utility>

using namespace sc::io;

socketstream::socketstream(int domain, int type)
	: std::iostream(&_iobuf), _domain(domain), _type(type) {
	_iobuf.fd(::socket(_domain, _type, 0));
	throw_if_min1_msg(_iobuf.fd(), "could not create socket");
	std::memset(&_sa, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage));
}

socketstream::socketstream() : std::iostream(&_iobuf) {
	std::memset(&_sa, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage));
}

socketstream::socketstream(socketstream&& other) : std::iostream(&_iobuf) {
	_iobuf.fd(other._iobuf.fd());
	_domain = other._domain;
	_type = other._type;
	std::memcpy(&_sa, &other._sa, sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage));

	other._iobuf.fd(-1);
	std::memset(&other._sa, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage));
}

socketstream& socketstream::operator=(socketstream&& other) {
	if (this != &other) {
		_iobuf.fd(other._iobuf.fd());
		_domain = other._domain;
		_type = other._type;
		std::memcpy(&_sa, &other._sa, sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage));

		other._iobuf.fd(-1);
		std::memset(&other._sa, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage));
	}
	return *this;
}

socketstream::~socketstream() {
	if (_iobuf.fd() != -1) {
		::close(_iobuf.fd());
	}
}

void socketstream::make_server(const socket_address& sa) {
	size_t addr_sz = 0;
	switch (_domain) {
		case AF_UNIX: {
			struct sockaddr_un* sau = reinterpret_cast<struct sockaddr_un*>(&_sa);
			sau->sun_family = AF_UNIX;
			addr_sz = sa.address.size();
			std::strncpy(sau->sun_path, sa.address.c_str(), addr_sz);
			break;
		}
		case AF_INET: {
			struct sockaddr_in* sa4 = reinterpret_cast<struct sockaddr_in*>(&_sa);
			sa4->sin_family = AF_INET;
			sa4->sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
			sa4->sin_port = htons(sa.port);
			addr_sz = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
			break;
		}
		case AF_INET6: {
			struct sockaddr_in6* sa6 = reinterpret_cast<struct sockaddr_in6*>(&_sa);
			sa6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
			sa6->sin6_addr = in6addr_any;
			sa6->sin6_port = htons(sa.port);
			addr_sz = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
			break;
		}
		default:
			errno = EAFNOSUPPORT;
			throw_if_min1_msg(-1, "unsupported socket domain");
	}
	struct sockaddr* addr = reinterpret_cast<struct sockaddr*>(&_sa);
	throw_if_min1(::bind(_iobuf.fd(), addr, addr_sz));
	if (_type == SOCK_STREAM) {
		throw_if_min1(::listen(_iobuf.fd(), SOMAXCONN));
	}
}

socketstream socketstream::accept() const {
	socketstream peer;
	socklen_t len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage);
	int active_socket = ::accept(_iobuf.fd(), reinterpret_cast<struct sockaddr*>(&peer._sa), &len);
	throw_if_min1(active_socket);
	peer._iobuf.fd(active_socket);
	peer._domain = _domain;
	peer._type = _type;
	peer._iobuf.fd(active_socket);
	return peer;
}

void socketstream::connect(const socket_address& host) {
	endpoint_from_address(host, &_sa);
	struct sockaddr* addr = reinterpret_cast<struct sockaddr*>(&_sa);
	throw_if_min1(::connect(_iobuf.fd(), addr, sizeof(_sa)));
}

std::string socketstream::address() const {
	const struct sockaddr* addr = reinterpret_cast<const struct sockaddr*>(&_sa);
	socket_address sa = address_from_endpoint(addr);
	return sa.address;
}

void socketstream::endpoint_from_address(const socket_address& address,
										 struct sockaddr_storage* endpoint) const {
	throw_if_null(endpoint);
	switch (_domain) {
		case AF_UNIX: {
			struct sockaddr_un* addr = reinterpret_cast<struct sockaddr_un*>(endpoint);
			addr->sun_family = AF_UNIX;
			std::memcpy(addr->sun_path, address.address.c_str(), address.address.size());
			break;
		}
		case AF_INET: {
			struct sockaddr_in* addr = reinterpret_cast<struct sockaddr_in*>(endpoint);
			addr->sin_family = AF_INET;
			addr->sin_port = htons(address.port);
			::inet_pton(_domain, address.address.c_str(), &addr->sin_addr);
			break;
		}
		case AF_INET6: {
			struct sockaddr_in6* addr = reinterpret_cast<struct sockaddr_in6*>(endpoint);
			addr->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
			addr->sin6_port = htons(address.port);
			addr->sin6_flowinfo = 0;
			::inet_pton(_domain, address.address.c_str(), &addr->sin6_addr);
			addr->sin6_scope_id = 0;
			break;
		}
		default:
			errno = EAFNOSUPPORT;
			throw_if_min1_msg(-1, "unsupported socket domain");
	}
}

socket_address socketstream::address_from_endpoint(const struct sockaddr* endpoint) const {
	throw_if_null(endpoint);
	socket_address sa;
	switch (_domain) {
		case AF_UNIX: {
			const struct sockaddr_un* addr = reinterpret_cast<const struct sockaddr_un*>(endpoint);
			sa.address = addr->sun_path;
			sa.port = 0;
			break;
		}
		case AF_INET: {
			const struct sockaddr_in* addr = reinterpret_cast<const struct sockaddr_in*>(endpoint);
			std::vector<char> buf;
			buf.resize(INET_ADDRSTRLEN);
			::inet_ntop(_domain, &addr->sin_addr, buf.data(), buf.size());
			std::string temp {buf.data(), buf.size()};
			sa.address = std::move(temp);
			sa.port = ntohs(addr->sin_port);
			break;
		}
		case AF_INET6: {
			const struct sockaddr_in6* addr = reinterpret_cast<const struct sockaddr_in6*>(endpoint);
			std::vector<char> buf;
			buf.resize(INET6_ADDRSTRLEN);
			::inet_ntop(_domain, &addr->sin6_addr, buf.data(), buf.size());
			std::string temp {buf.data(), buf.size()};
			sa.address = std::move(temp);
			sa.port = ntohs(addr->sin6_port);
			break;
		}
		default:
			errno = EAFNOSUPPORT;
			throw_if_min1_msg(-1, "unsupported socket domain");
	}
	return sa;
}